The Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986 is a law in India that aims to protect the rights of children and adolescents by regulating their employment and prohibiting certain forms of child labor. The Act applies to all employers and employees in India, and sets out rules and regulations governing the employment of children and adolescents in various industries.
The concept of the Act is based on the idea that children and adolescents should be protected from exploitation and that their education and development should be prioritized. It recognizes that some forms of work can be harmful to children and adolescents and can interfere with their education and development, and seeks to prohibit or regulate such work.
The scope of the Act is broad and covers a wide range of industries, including factories, mines, and other hazardous occupations. It sets out specific rules and regulations governing the hours of work, rest periods, and other conditions of employment for children and adolescents. The Act is enforced by the appropriate government authorities, who are responsible for investigating complaints of child labor and enforcing the provisions of the Act.
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